PFAS ‘Forever Chemicals’ Linked to Cancer, Birth Defects
Protect Maryland Families by Supporting SB 686 and SB 719
Our Stand: At-A-Glance
PROBLEM: Senate Bill 686 is designed to protect Marylanders from PFAS chemicals – the “forever chemicals” linked to cancer, immune suppression, thyroid disease, developmental problems, and contaminated drinking water. SB 719 will protect our water sources, agriculture, and the environment in general.
WHY YOU SHOULD CARE:
- Protect drinking water and the environment: SB719 protects water supply and reduces PFAS at the source of pollution. SB686 sharply restricts PFAS‑containing firefighting foam and prohibits disposal by incineration or landfill. Reduce PFAS in water and remove from everyday products
- If the bills become law, Marylanders get a cleaner environment, better farming practices, and safer household, personal‑care, and children’s products.
Key dates:
- Jan 1, 2024 — PFAS‑treated rugs & carpets banned (SB686).
- Oct 1, 2027 — SB719 begins restrictions:
- No land application of sewage sludge with PFAS ≥50 ppb
- Sewage sludge with PFAS between 25-50 ppb can only be applied under temporary alternative management measures (limited to 3 dry metric tons per hectare with enhanced setbacks)
- Jan 1, 2028 — PFAS banned in (SB686):
- Cleaning products
- Cookware
- Cosmetics
- Personal care products
- Feminine hygiene products
- Juvenile products
- Intimacy products
- Pet food packaging
- Jan 1, 2029 — PFAS banned in (SB686):
- Fabric treatments
- Ski wax
- Textiles
- Textile furnishings (including mattresses)
- Upholstered furniture
- Paint
- Sep 30, 2029 – Blending authorization expires (SB719).
- The temporary allowance for blending sewage sludge from multiple sources to reduce PFAS concentrations below 25 ppb ends.
- Force manufacturers—not consumers—to pay for PFAS cleanup: SB 686 creates the Maryland PFAS Chemicals Protection and Remediation Fund, funded by:
- PFAS product registration fees
- Penalties
- Cost recovery from polluters
- Settlement money
This shifts cleanup costs away from taxpayers.
The PFAS Fund can pay for:
- Emergency relief for contaminated households or farms
- Assistance to small water systems and underserved communities
- Community health studies and outreach
- Statewide PFAS testing (wells, water, soil, fish)
- Increase transparency about PFAS in products: SB719 establishes mandatory monthly monitoring of blended sewage sludge for PFAS, requires public notification if concentrations exceed 25 ppb, and mandates the submission of mitigation plans to the Department for review.
SB686 requires manufacturers to register any product containing intentionally added PFAS. In addition the state may:
- Randomly test PFAS‑regulated products every year
- Require manufacturers to provide test results
- Force buy‑backs of prohibited PFAS products at the original purchase price
- Maintain a public PFAS contamination map and registry
Key date: Jan 1, 2028 — Mandatory PFAS product registration begins. Manufacturers must file disclosure forms and pay registration fees.
•SOLUTION: If SB 686 (HB 1022) and SB 719 (HB 925) become law, Marylanders get safer household, personal‑care, and children’s products and better health and environmental outcomes. There will be a hearing for SB 686 and SB 719 before the Education, Energy, and the Environment on Tuesday, February 24, at 1 p.m. If you’re able to sign up on MyMGA to give testimony please do so on 2/20, this Friday! Please call or email.